Skincare Basics: Complete Guide
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Косметология

Skincare Basics: Complete Guide

Learn how to properly care for your facial skin at home. Basic rules that will help maintain youth and health of your skin.

January 15, 20245 min read

Facial skincare is not just a daily routine, but an investment in your health and beauty. Proper care helps maintain youth, prevent problems and keep your skin in excellent condition.

Cleansing — The Foundation of Care

The first and most important step is proper cleansing. Use gentle cleansers suitable for your skin type.

Cleanse your face morning and evening to remove dirt, makeup and excess sebum. This creates a clean foundation for all subsequent care steps.

Tip: Choose cleansers with a neutral pH (5.5) to avoid disrupting the skin's natural protective barrier.

Moisturizing — The Key to Healthy Skin

Regardless of skin type, everyone needs moisturizing. A properly selected moisturizer helps maintain the natural moisture balance and the skin's protective barrier.

Choose a moisturizer that suits your needs:

  • For dry skin: richer textures with oils and ceramides
  • For oily skin: light, non-comedogenic water-based formulas
  • For combination skin: balanced products that moisturize dry areas without overloading oily zones

Tip: It's best to apply moisturizer to slightly damp skin after cleansing — this helps lock in moisture.

Sun Protection

Sunscreen is not an option, it's a necessity. UV rays affect the skin even on cloudy days and through windows.

Use SPF 30 or higher every day. This will help:

  • Prevent premature aging
  • Protect against harmful UV rays
  • Reduce the risk of pigmentation spots
  • Maintain skin elasticity and firmness

Important: Apply sunscreen 15-20 minutes before going out in the sun and reapply every 2 hours when actively outdoors.

Regular Care

In addition to basic daily care, include additional procedures in your routine:

  • Weekly masks — for deep hydration, nourishment or cleansing
  • Exfoliation 1-2 times a week — to remove dead cells and renew the skin
  • Serums with active ingredients — vitamin C, retinol, hyaluronic acid
  • Eye cream — for the delicate and sensitive area

Remember: Consistency is more important than the number of products. Choose a basic set suitable for your skin type and use it regularly. Results come with time and patience.

Bottom Line: Proper skincare is a comprehensive approach that includes cleansing, moisturizing, sun protection, and regular additional procedures. Start with basic steps and gradually add new elements to your beauty routine.

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